THE OSCAR WILDE SOCIETY
CONSTITUTION
Adopted on the 9th day of September 1995
Incorporating amendments adopted at General Meetings of the Society on
30 August 1997, 7 September 2002, 4 September 2004 and 15 September 2007
A NAME
The name of the Association is The Oscar Wilde
Society (Òthe SocietyÓ).
B ADMINISTRATION
Subject to the matters set out below the Society
and its property shall be administered and managed in accordance with this
constitution by the members of the Executive Committee, constituted by clause G
of this constitution (Òthe Executive CommitteeÓ).
C OBJECTS
The SocietyÕs objects (Òthe objectsÓ) are to
advance the education of the public in the works of Oscar Wilde by promoting
knowledge, appreciation and study of his life, personality and works. To
further the objects mentioned (but not otherwise) the Society may:
(a) establish a fund to provide for or to assist in
the provision of a memorial or memorials in commemoration of Oscar Wilde in
such form(s) and in such location(s) as the Society may determine;
(b) promote and carry out research into the life
and works of Oscar Wilde, or assist others to do so, and publish the results;
(c) arrange and provide for publications,
exhibitions, readings, meetings, lectures, seminars and incidental social
occasions, for all of which charges may, at discretion, be made;
(d) raise funds, accept gifts and receive
contributions by subscriptions and otherwise, but not undertake permanent
trading activities except the sale of items such as publications, souvenir or
association items relating to Oscar Wilde;
(e) do all other lawful things necessary for the attainment of the
Objects.
D
POWERS
In furtherance of the objects but not otherwise the
Executive Committee may exercise the following powers:
(a) power to raise funds and invite and receive
contributions provided that in raising funds the Executive Committee shall not
undertake any substantial trading activities and shall conform to any relevant
requirements of the law;
(b)
power to co‑operate with other charities, societies, voluntary
bodies and statutory authorities operating in furtherance of the objects or of
similar charitable purposes and to exchange information and advice with them;
(c)
power to establish or support any charitable trusts, associations or
institutions formed for all or any of the objects;
(d)
power to appoint and constitute such advisory committees as the
Executive Committee may think fit;
(e)
power to do all such other lawful things as are necessary for the achievement
of the objects.
E MEMBERSHIP
(1)
Membership of the Society shall be open to:
(a)
individuals (over the age of 18) who are interested in furthering the work of
the Society and who have paid the annual subscription as determined from time
to time by the Committee. The Committee may offer membership in different
categories and vary the subscription accordingly;
(b)
any body corporate or unincorporated association which is interested in
furthering the SocietyÕs work, and has paid the annual subscription (any such
body being called in this Constitution a Òmember organisationÓ).
(2)
Every member shall have one vote.
(3) Honorary
members may be appointed at the discretion of the Committee, but shall not be
entitled to vote.
(4) Each member organisation
shall appoint an individual to represent it and to vote on its behalf at
meetings of the Society; and may appoint an alternate to replace its appointed
representative at any meeting of the Society if the appointed representative is
unable to attend.
(5) Each member organisation shall notify the name of the
representative appointed by it and of any alternate to the secretary. If the
representative or alternate resigns from or otherwise leaves the member organisation,
he or she shall forthwith cease to be the representative of the member
organisation.
(6) The
Committee shall have the right to approve or reject applications for membership
and for good and sufficient reason to terminate the membership of any
individual or member organisation, who shall however have the right to be heard
by the Committee before a final decision is made.
F HONORARY OFFICERS AND PATRONS
(1) At the first General Meeting and subsequently
at Annual General Meetings, the Society shall elect from amongst themselves a
Chairman, a Deputy Chairman, an Honorary Secretary, an Honorary Treasurer, and
such other Honorary Officers as the Society may from time to time decide.
(2) Patrons or Honorary Patrons may be appointed
and such appointments may be terminated at the discretion of the Executive
Committee and at any time.
(3) The Chairman, Deputy Chairman, Honorary
Secretary, Honorary Treasurer, and the other Honorary officers of the Society
shall hold office until the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting next after
their election, but shall be eligible for re-election.
G EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
1) The Executive Committee shall consist of not
less than three members nor more than twelve members being:
(a)
the honorary officers specified in the preceding clause;
(b)
other members appointed at the Annual General Meeting who shall hold office
from the conclusion of that meeting, subject to the stated requirement herein
of maximum and minimum numbers of such members.
(2) The Executive Committee may in addition appoint not more than four
advisory members. It may also
appoint not more than four co-opted members but no co-opted member may be
appointed if, as a result, more than one‑third of the members of the
Executive Committee would be co‑opted members. Each appointment of an advisory or co‑opted member
shall be made at a special meeting of the Executive Committee called under
Clause J and shall take effect from the end of that meeting unless the
appointment is to fill a place which has not then been vacated in which case
the appointment shall run from the date when the post becomes vacant.
(3) All members and advisory members of the
Executive Committee shall retire from office together at the end of the Annual
General Meeting next after the date on which they came into office but they may
be reselected or re‑appointed.
(4) The proceedings of the Executive Committee
shall not be invalidated by any vacancy among their number or by any failure to
appoint or any defect in the appointment or qualification of a member.
(5) Nobody shall be appointed as a member of the
Executive Committee who is aged under 18 or who would if appointed be
disqualified under the provisions of the following clause.
(6) No person shall be entitled to act as a member
of the Executive Committee whether on a first or any subsequent entry into
office until after signing in the minute book of the Executive Committee a
declaration of acceptance and of willingness to act in the trusts of the
Society.
H
DETERMINATION OF MEMBERSHIP OF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
A member of the Executive Committee shall cease to
hold office if he or she:
(a) becomes incapable by reason of mental disorder,
illness or injury of managing and administering his or her own affairs;
(b) is absent without the permission of the
Executive Committee from all their meetings held within a period of six months
and the Executive Committee resolve that his or her office be vacated; or
(c) notifies to the Executive Committee a wish to
resign (but only if at least three members of the Executive Committee will
remain in office when the notice of resignation is to take effect).
(d) is considered by a two thirds majority of
the Executive Committee to have conducted himself or herself against the
interests and objects of the Society.
I EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE MEMBERS NOT TO BE PERSONALLY INTERESTED
(1) Subject
to the provisions of sub‑clause (2) of this clause, no member of the
Executive Committee shall acquire any interest in property belonging to the
Society (otherwise than as a trustee for the Society) or receive remuneration
or be interested (otherwise than as a member of the Executive
(2) Any
member of the Executive Committee for the time being who is a solicitor,
accountant or other person engaged in a profession may charge and be paid all
the usual professional charges for business done by him or her or his or her
firm when instructed by the other members of the Executive Committee to act in
a professional capacity on behalf of the Society. Provided that at no time shall a majority of the members of
the Executive Committee benefit under this provision and that a member of the
Executive Committee shall withdraw from any meeting at which his or her own
instruction or remuneration, or that of his or her firm, is under discussion.
J
MEETINGS AND PROCEEDINGS OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
(1) The Executive Committee shall hold at least two ordinary
meetings each year. A special meeting may be called at any time by the
secretary or by any two members of the Executive Committee upon not less than 4
daysÕ notice being given to the other members of the Executive Committee of the
matters to be discussed but if the matters include an appointment of a co‑opted
member or removal of a member then not less than 21 daysÕ notice must be given.
(2) The
members of the Executive Committee present shall choose one of the number to be
chairman of the meeting before any other business is transacted .
(3) There shall be a quorum when at least one third
of the number of members of the Executive Committee for the time being or three
members of the Executive Committee, whichever is the greater, are present at a
meeting.
(4)
Every matter shall be determined by a majority of votes of the members of the
Executive Committee present and voting on the question but in the case of
equality of votes the chairman of the meeting shall have a second or casting
vote.
(5) The Executive Committee shall keep minutes in
books or binders kept for the purpose, of the proceedings at meetings of the
Executive Committee and any sub‑committee.
(6) The Executive Committee may from time to time
make and alter rules for the conduct of their business, the summoning and
conduct of their meetings and the custody of documents. No rule may be made
which is inconsistent with this Constitution.
(7) The Executive Committee may appoint one or more
sub‑committees consisting of two or more members of the Executive
Committee for the purpose of making any enquiry or supervising or performing
any function or duty which in the opinion of the Executive Committee would be
more conveniently undertaken or carried out by a subcommittee: provided that
all acts and proceedings of any such subcommittees shall be fully and promptly
reported to the Executive Committee.
K RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE
(1) The funds of the Society, including all
donations contributions and bequests, shall be paid into an account operated by
the Executive Committee in the name of the Society at such bank as the
Executive Committee shall from time to time decide. All cheques drawn on the
account must be signed by an approved member of the Executive Committee.
(2) The funds belonging to the Society shall be
applied only in furthering the objects.
L PROPERTY
(1) Subject to the provisions of sub‑clause
(2) of this clause, the Executive Committee shall cause the title to:
(a)
all land held by or in trust for the Society and
(b)
all investments held by or on behalf of the Society;
to be
invested either in a corporation entitled to act as custodian trustee or in not
less than three individuals appointed by them as holding trustees. Holding trustees may be removed by the
Executive Committee at their pleasure and shall act in accordance with the
lawful directions of the Executive Committee. Provided they act only in
accordance with the lawful directions of the Executive Committee, the holding
trustees shall not be liable for the acts and defaults of its members.
(2) If a corporation entitled to act as custodian
trustee has not been appointed to hold the property of the Society, the
Executive Committee may permit any investments held by or in trust for the
Society to be held in the name of a clearing bank, trust corporation or any
stock-broking company which is a member of the International Stock Exchange (or
any subsidiary of any such stock-broking company) as nominee for the Executive
Committee and may pay such a nominee reasonable and proper remuneration for
acting as such.
M ACCOUNTS
The Executive Committee shall:
(a) Keep accounting records for the Society
(b) Prepare annual statements of account for the
Society.
(c) Allow auditing or independent examination of
the statements of account of the Society
N ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
(1) There shall be an Annual General Meeting of the
Society which shall be held in the month of September in each year or as soon
as practicable thereafter.
(2) Every Annual General Meeting shall be called by
the Executive Committee. The secretary shall give at least 21 daysÕ notice of
the Annual General Meeting to all the members of the Society. All the members
of the Society shall be entitled to attend and vote at the meeting.
(3) Before any other business is transacted at the first Annual General Meeting
the persons present shall appoint a chairman of the meeting. The chairman shall
be the chairman of subsequent Annual General Meetings, but if he or she is not
present, before any other business is transacted, the
persons present shall appoint a chairman of the meeting.
(4) The Executive Committee shall present to each Annual
General Meeting the report and accounts of the Society for the preceding year.
(5) Nominations for election to the Executive
Committee must be made by members of the Society in writing and must be in the
hands of the secretary of the Executive Committee at least 14 days before the
Annual General Meeting. Nominations
must be proposed and seconded in writing by two members of the Society. Should nominations exceed vacancies,
elections shall be by ballot.
O SPECIAL GENERAL MEETINGS
The Executive committee may call a special general
meeting of the Society at any time. If at least ten members request such a
meeting in writing stating the business to be considered the secretary shall
call such a meeting. At least 21
daysÕ notice must be given. The
notice must state the business to be discussed.
P PROCEDURE AT GENERAL MEETINGS
(1) The secretary or other person specially
appointed by the Executive Committee shall keep a full record of the
proceedings at every general meeting of the Society.
(2) There shall be a quorum when at least one
twentieth of the number of members of the Society for the time being or ten
members of the Society, whichever is the greater, are present at any general
meeting.
Q NOTICES
Any notice required to be served on any member of
the Society shall be in writing and shall be served by the secretary or the
Executive Committee on any member either personally or by sending it through
the post in a prepaid letter addressed to such member at his or her last known
address, and any letter so sent shall be deemed to have been received within
ten days of posting.
R ALTERATIONS TO THE CONSTITUTION
Subject to the following provisions of this clause the Constitution may
be altered by a resolution passed by not less than two thirds of the members
present and voting at a general meeting. The notice of the general meeting must include
notice of the resolution,
setting out the terms of the alteration proposed.
S DISSOLUTION
If the Executive
Committee decides that it is necessary or advisable to dissolve the Society it
shall call a meeting of all the members of the Society, of which not less than
21 daysÕ notice (stating the terms of the resolution to be proposed) shall be
given. If the proposal is confirmed by a two‑thirds majority of those
present and voting the Executive Committee shall have the power to realise any
assets held by or on behalf of the Society. Any assets remaining after the
satisfaction of any proper debts and liabilities shall be given or transferred
to such other charitable institution or institutions having objects similar to
the objects of the Society as the members of the Society may determine or
failing that shall be applied for some other charitable purpose.
T ARRANGEMENTS
UNTIL FIRST ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Until the first Annual
General Meeting takes place this constitution shall take effect as if
references in it to the Executive Committee were references to the persons
whose signatures appear at the bottom of this document.
This constitution was adopted on
the date mentioned above by the persons whose signatures appear at the bottom
of this document.